====== Causes of Retinal Hemorrhage other than Child Abuse ======

Hemorrhages from these causes are usually few in number and confined to the posterior pole and not subretinal

  * Accidental Trauma
  * Hemodynamic
    * Hypertension
    * Hypotension
    * Hypoxia
    * ECMO
    * Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
  * Bleeding problems
    * Coagulopahty
    * Leukemia
  * Infectious
    * Meningitis
    * Sepsis
    * Endocarditis
  * Inflammatory
    * Vasculitis
  * Intracranial
    * Cerebral aneurysm
    * Increased Intracranial pressure
    * Papilledema
  * Retinal diseases
    * Infection
    * Hemangioma
  * Systemic/Metabolic
    * Hypo- or Hypernatremia
    * [[http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/glutaric-acidemia-type-i|Glutaric acidemia]]
    * Osteogenesis imperfecta

[[https://app.box.com/s/gseeqpc6kmok4zr9c54t|Adapted from Levin AV. Retinal Hemorrhages: Advances in Understanding. Pediatr Clin N Am 56 (2009) 333–344.]]

{{tag>ddx retinal_hemorrhage}}