High Myopia in Children

Possible Causes

  • Ocular disease
    • ROP
    • Infantile glaucoma
    • Spherophakia
    • CSNB
    • Achromatopsia
  • Systemic Disease
    • Down Syndrome
    • Marfan syndrome
    • Stickler syndrome
    • Noonan syndrome
    • Weill-Marchesani syndrome (associated with microspherophakia)
    • Homocystinuria
  • Idiopathic high myopia
    • Associated with myelinated nerve fiber layer

Resources